What are Stressors?

What are Stressors?

Stressors are external events that cause an emotion and/or physical reaction. The impact of an event is determined by how your judge it. Do you judge it negatively or positively or do you view it as a neutral event without much impact on you? Think of a time when you felt stress. How did your body respond? What were the symptoms you experienced?

The “Fight or Flight” Response.

Some of the ways the body prepares itself to meet danger:

  • Stored sugars and fats are released into the bloodstream to provide quick energy

  • The heart pumps faster to provide more blood to the muscles

  • The breathing rate is increased to provide more oxygen to the blood

  • Blood-clotting mechanisms are activated to protect against possible injury

  • Muscles tense in preparation for action

  • Digestion ceases so that more blood is available to the brain and muscles

  • Perspiration increases to help reduce body temperature

  • The pupils dilate and the senses of smell and hearing become more acute

Symptoms that could indicate too much distress:

  • Dry Mouth

  • Headache

  • Sighing

  • Overeating

  • Chain smoking

  • Stomach cramps

  • Stroking beard/mustache

  • Hair twirling/ pulling/tossing

  • Clenched fists

  • Nervous cough

  • Mouth noises (i.e. tongue clucking)

  • Inability to talk

  • Talking too much/too fast

  • Lump in throat

  • Lack of sexual interest

  • Sweating

  • Menstrual irregularities

  • Blushing

  • Fingernail biting

  • Leg wagging

  • Depression

  • Rocking back and forth

  • Anger

  • Irritability

  • Resentment

  • Tic in eye or elsewhere

  • Desire to “run away”

  • Desire to “hide out”

  • Muscle spasm or tightness

  • Fatigue/Weariness

  • Continual boredom

  • Hypochondria

  • Clammy hands

  • Lip biting

  • Listlessness

  • Under or Overeating

  • Constipation

  • Inability to be alone

  • Sleeping too much

  • Insomnia

  • Heart palpitations

  • Distractibility

  • Proneness to errors

  • Forgetful

  • Decreased productivity

  • Confusion

  • Alcoholism/drug dependence

  • Nightmares

  • Butterflies in stomach

  • Stomach knots

  • Excessive giggling

  • Ulcers Indigestion

  • Skin problems

  • Backaches

  • Unforgiving

  • Cynicism

  • Lashing out

  • Ready tears

  • Hyperactivity

Which of these symptoms do you experience?

Everyone experiences stress. Why do some people get sick and others seem to be resilient? Resilient people have good coping skills and have a sense of personal power.

Personal Power means you have an inner security that you have the capacity to meet whatever challenge you face and that what you do makes a difference. The good news is these skills can be learned!

“…although we cannot avoid stress as long as we live, we can learn a great deal about how to keep its damaging side-effects, ‘distress’ to a minimum.” Hans Selye, MD

There are skills and tools you can learn to build your coping and resiliency skills to help you transform your stress and stop its damaging effects on your body. Contact Fit to Live if you are interested in one-on-one stress management or stop emotional eating coaching.

Click here for a quick stress relief technique.